An image of the poster for the documentary film “Dawnland” is shown here. The film tackles the subject of forced assimilation of Native American children. (Image via IMDB/Upstander Project)

An image of the poster for the documentary film “Dawnland” is shown here. The film tackles the subject of forced assimilation of Native American children. (Image via IMDB/Upstander Project)

Healing from the past

“Dawnland” documentary delves into treatment of Native American children

As it celebrates Alaska Native and Native American Heritage month, Kenai Peninsula College will offer a special presentation Thursday of “Dawnland,” a 2018 documentary that explores the forced assimilation of Native children.

Organizers hope the film will help open a discussion about how to heal from past atrocities that have scarred Native American and Alaskan community members, including those who grew up on the peninsula.

Sondra Shaginoff-Stuart is a rural Native student services coordinator at KPC and an adjunct teacher in the Ahtna Dene language, and will partner with Jennifer Williams to open the discussion following the film. Shaginoff-Stuart said the movie highlights the events that took place in the northeast United States, which included family separations, boarding school practices and attempts to eradicate Native culture.

ADVERTISEMENT
0 seconds of 0 secondsVolume 0%
Press shift question mark to access a list of keyboard shortcuts
00:00
00:00
00:00
 

“It touches on so many aspects of what we’ve been going through in our community,” Shaginoff-Stuart said. “It really shows a clip of a community and how they are making changes to help with these issues.”

The documentary delves into the child welfare practices imposed on indigenous communities in Maine, bringing into clearer focus the pain of Native children being separated from their families, depriving them of their culture and erasing their identities.

Alaska Natives experienced a similar era that lasted for decades, according to Shaginoff-Stuart. Until 1976, when a court case forced the state to build schools in Native communities with eight or more children, the stories of children being taken from their families were routine and painful for several generations of Alaska Natives, Shaginoff-Stuart said.

She said the history of how Native Alaskans have been treated reveals a dark past that many would like to forget, including her own family.

“When I first viewed it, I thought of the boarding school era and what my family went through,” she said. “My parents were both put in boarding schools and children’s homes. Both of them didn’t learn their language, and they lost a lot of that (culture). I’ve been regaining that myself for my family and my children, and part of the discussions that my family wasn’t able to talk about it because they were too painful.”

Shaginoff-Stuart said her mother learned and can understand the Paiute language, which was spoken by members of the Pyramid Lake reservation around Reno, Nevada, but said her mother refuses to speak it herself.

With many young people suffering from tuberculosis and influenza in the early days of Alaska statehood, the government used the boarding schools and children’s homes as a way to control Native populations around the state. That led to conditions in the boarding schools that Shaginoff-Stuart said mirrors the experiences of Native communities in Maine.

“We saw a correlation in how families have been treated,” she said. “And just like our language, there was a missing gap in their language. A lot of children have been through the process of being taken way from families or placed in boarding schools. They lost their families through the influenza epidemic.

“I believe we don’t talk about these things enough because they’re so painful and traumatic and so damaging, and this documentary really touches on what they went through as parents and how the courts recognized this is wrong, and what they do afterwards to heal from this.”

KPC Evening Coordinator Dave Atcheson, who runs the KPC Showcase series, said the film is very topical for the peninsula but also brings a heavy emotional load.

“It’s won a ton of awards and has been really well-received, although some of the content is emotional and there’s a warning for some viewers,” Atcheson said.

Shaginoff-Stuart said she hopes the discussion will continue past Thursday and the community can collectively heal from the past while looking to build a stronger future.

“We’d like to bring awareness and hopefully start discussions and start thinking about how we heal from these tragedies,” she said.

Other KPC events in November include Rock Your Mocs on Thursday, which encourages people to wear show up for a 4 p.m. photo opportunity wearing moccasins and other Native Alaskan regalia, a Nov. 21 performance by Cody Ferguson, a Yup’ik singer and comedian who teaches Yup’ik dance at UAA, and a potluck on Nov. 23 in the residence hall, which is open to everyone.

KPC will show the film Thursday at 6:30 p.m. in the McLane Commons on campus as part of its monthlong schedule of events celebrating Native American Heritage month.

More in News

Nathan Erfurth testifies in his own defense during his trial at the Kenai Courthouse in Kenai, Alaska, on Wednesday, July 30, 2025. (Jake Dye/Peninsula Clarion)
Erfurth found guilty on 28 counts for sex abuse, exploitation of a minor

The former Soldotna high school teacher and union head was convicted after six days of jury deliberations.

President Donald Trump and President Vladimir Putin of Russia during a joint news conference in Helsinki, Finland, July 16, 2018. President Trump is pushing to end the war in Ukraine, but analysts say the Russian leader could turn a hastily-planned meeting to his advantage. (Doug Mills/The New York Times)
Trump to meet Putin at Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson in Anchorage

Trump was expected to make what amounted to a day trip to Alaska to meet with Putin.

Civil Air Patrol Cadet 1st Lt. Hugh Traugott (right) works with Cadet Airman First Class Audrey Crocker (left) during a statewide training exercise on disaster response on Aug. 9-10, 2025, in Homer, Alaska.
Civil Air Patrol practices disaster response

Homer cadets and senior members were part of a statewide exercise last weekend.

Kenai Peninsula Borough Assembly president, Peter Ribbens, speaks in an aside to District 8 representative and Vice President Kelly Cooper before the beginning of the Aug. 5, 2025, KPB Assembly meeting at the Porcupine Theater in Homer, Alaska. (Chloe Pleznac/Homer News)
Voters to decide on borough sales tax cap increase

Assembly Ordinance 2025-14 aims to adjust the sales tax cap with inflation.

A voter fills out their ballot at the Kenai No. 2 Precinct in the Challenger Learning Center of Alaska in Kenai, Alaska, on Tuesday, Oct. 1, 2024. (Jake Dye/Peninsula Clarion)
Few candidates have filed for upcoming election

The filing period for candidacy applications across all six electoral races closes at 4:30 p.m. on Friday, Aug. 15.

President Zen Kelly speaks during a meeting of the Kenai Peninsula Borough School District’s Board of Education in Soldotna, Alaska, on Monday, May 5, 2025. (Jake Dye/Peninsula Clarion)
KPBSD reverses some activity stipend cuts, raises fees

The district’s final budget adopted in July called for a halving of all activity stipends.

Joel Johnson, president of the National Marine Sanctuary Foundation; Carrie Hourman, lead sustainability director for Dow Climate & Circularity; and Susan Sherman, executive director of the Marine Debris Foundation, sit for a panel at the Kenai River Sportfishing Association’s Kenai Classic Roundtable at the Soldotna Regional Sports Complex in Soldotna, Alaska, on Wednesday, Aug. 21, 2024. (Jake Dye/Peninsula Clarion)
Annual Kenai Classic Roundtable to focus on Alaska king salmon

The event will be held from noon to 3 p.m. on Wednesday, Aug. 20, in the Soldotna Field House.

Kenai City Hall is seen on a sunny Thursday, June 5, 2025, in Kenai, Alaska. (Jake Dye/Peninsula Clarion)
Kenai to inventory roads, streetlights

The projects will identify the condition of the respective city infrastructure and identify possible “major deficiencies,” officials said.

The Soldotna Field House is seen on a sunny Monday, March 31, 2025, in Soldotna, Alaska. (Jake Dye/Peninsula Clarion)
Grand opening for Soldotna Field House on Saturday

Though the field house will be opened this weekend, it will not open to general public operations for a couple more weeks.

Most Read